Rhamnus californica, commonly known as Leatherleaf or Coffeeberry, is a robust California native plant that thrives in a variety of landscapes. This evergreen shrub typically reaches a height of 3 to 6 feet and spreads 4 to 8 feet wide, making it an excellent choice for hedges or natural screening. The growth habit of Leatherleaf is dense and bushy, with upright stems and lush, leathery leaves that provide year-round interest.
Leatherleaf is well-adapted to California's Mediterranean climate, tolerating both drought and occasional heavy rainfall. It is often found in coastal scrub and chaparral habitats, showcasing its resilience and ability to thrive in poor soil conditions. This plant produces small, inconspicuous flowers in spring, which attract pollinators like bees and butterflies. Its dark green foliage turns a vibrant yellow in the fall, adding seasonal color to the garden.
Ideal for low-maintenance landscapes, Rhamnus californica is drought-tolerant once established and serves as a habitat for local wildlife. Its versatility and hardiness make it a valuable addition to any native plant garden, promoting biodiversity and ecological balance in the landscape.
