Spring Houseplant Care

Spring Houseplant Care Tips
Just like our outdoor gardens, houseplants benefit from extra attention as the days grow longer and temperatures rise. Whether you’re a seasoned indoor gardener or just starting your houseplant journey, giving your leafy friends some extra care during the spring season will set them up for a year of lush growth. Here are some helpful tips and best practices:
1. Assess the Health of Your Plants
After the slower winter months when your houseplants are dormant, spring is the perfect time to give them a check-up . Examine each plant closely for signs of pests, diseases, or stress, such as yellowing leaves, stunted growth, or unusual spots.
Look carefully for pests like spider mites or mealybugs hiding on the undersides of leaves or at the base of stems. If you notice any issues, isolate the affected plant and treat it with natural remedies like neem oil or insecticidal soap to avoid spreading the problem to other nearby plants.
2. Adjust Your Watering Routine
As the days get longer and temperatures rise, your houseplants will start to grow more actively, and their water needs may increase. However, it’s very important not to overwater them!
Always check soil moisture before watering by sticking your finger about an inch deep into the potting mix. If it feels dry, it’s time to water. If not, wait a few days and re-check. For plants that prefer drier conditions, like succulents or cacti, wait until the soil is completely dry before giving them a drink.
3. Refresh the Soil
Spring is the ideal season to repot houseplants that have outgrown their containers or whose soil has become compacted and depleted. Here’s how to tell if your plant needs a new home:
- Roots are growing out of the drainage holes.
- Water runs straight through the pot without absorbing into the soil.
- The plant seems top-heavy or “root-bound.”
Choose a pot that is 1-2 inches larger in diameter than the current one, and use a high-quality potting mix suited for your plant type. For example, succulents and cacti thrive in well-draining mixes, while moisture-loving plants like peace lilies need mixes that retain moisture without becoming soggy.
4. Feed Your Plants
As houseplants shift into their active growth phase, they’ll benefit from a boost of nutrients. Start feeding your plants with a balanced, water-soluble fertilizer every 4-6 weeks. Be sure to choose a fertilizer that matches the needs of your plants—look for formulas specific to leafy green plants, flowering varieties, or succulents.
For an eco-friendly approach, consider organic options like liquid seaweed or fish emulsion, which provide gentle, natural nourishment. Just remember to follow the recommended dilution rates to avoid over-fertilizing, which can damage roots.
5. Rotate for Even Growth
Houseplants naturally grow toward the light, which can cause them to become lopsided over time. To encourage even growth, rotate your plants every couple of weeks so that all sides receive equal exposure to sunlight. This is especially important for plants placed near bright windows, as they tend to lean toward the light source.
6. Increase Light Exposure
With the longer days, houseplants may crave more light. Clean your windows to maximize natural sunlight and consider repositioning your plants to brighter spots in your home. If you notice that some plants still aren’t getting enough light, supplement with grow lights to ensure they receive the energy they need for healthy growth.
7. Prune and Propagate
Spring is an excellent time to prune your houseplants, removing any dead or yellowing leaves to encourage fresh growth. For plants like pothos, philodendrons, or spider plants, pruning can also be an opportunity for propagation. Snip healthy stems just below a node and place them in water or moist potting mix to grow new plants. Propagation is a fun way to expand your collection or share plants with friends.
8. Track Temperature Changes
While indoor plants are shielded from outdoor weather, they can still be sensitive to sudden temperature fluctuations, especially if they’re near drafty windows or air vents. Keep your plants in stable environments, with temperatures between 65-75°F, to reduce stress and encourage growth.
9. Monitor Indoor Humidity
Keep in mind that our East Bay climate can have fluctuating humidity levels in spring. If your home feels dry, consider misting tropical plants like ferns or use a humidity tray. For a DIY solution, make a “pebble tray” by filling a large saucer or tray full of pebbles, marbles, or small, clean rocks. Then add enough water to reach below the rim. Place your plant on top of the pebbles and the natural evaporation from the water will create a gentle humidity cloud around the leaves.
10. Enjoy the Process
Caring for houseplants is an easy way to support your own well-being. Take time to connect with your plants, observe their growth, and enjoy the calming routine of tending to them. This type of engaged mindfulness practice supports mental wellness and emotional regulation. Houseplant therapy is a real thing.
In Closing:
Houseplants are more than just décor—they’re living companions that bring joy, beauty, and a touch of nature to your home. By following these spring care tips, you’ll set your plants up for a season of vibrant growth and thriving health.
If you need help on your houseplant journey, visit our San Leandro nursery and garden center today. Our plant-loving team members are happy to answer your questions and help you choose the right plant for your space. Happy Growing!